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Losing your job: how people talk about it

Swedish idioms for rumours, redundancy, tight money and starting over, the way people actually say them.

Swedes rarely talk about losing a job in official terms. They say it hangs by a thread, that it came like lightning from a clear sky, that it'll sort itself out. These expressions follow the arc from rumour to fresh start.

A woman comforts a man in an office setting, creating a supportive atmosphere.
Photo: RDNE Stock project on Pexels
  1. 1

    Det går rykten.

    There are rumours going around.

    Tip: Literally 'rumours walk'. Add 'om ...' for what they're about.

  2. 2

    Jag hade på känn att något var på gång.

    I had a feeling something was up.

    Tip: Literally 'had on feel that something was on walk'. Two idioms in one.

  3. 3

    Mitt jobb hänger på en skör tråd.

    My job is hanging by a thread.

    Tip: Literally 'hangs on a fragile thread'.

  4. 4

    sist in, först ut

    last in, first out

    Tip: The everyday summary of the LAS order-of-selection rule.

  5. 5

    att få gå

    to be let go

    Tip: Literally 'to get to go'. Neutral and a bit softer than being fired.

  6. 6

    att bli visad på dörren

    to be shown the door

    Tip: Being asked to leave, abruptly.

  7. 7

    Min tjänst rationaliserades bort.

    My position was rationalised away.

    Tip: Cut away in the name of efficiency, often by automation. Passive -s with a particle.

  8. 8

    Det kom som en blixt från klar himmel.

    It came out of the blue.

    Tip: Literally 'like lightning from a clear sky'.

  9. 9

    Det var en riktig käftsmäll.

    It was a real kick in the teeth.

    Tip: 'Käft' = jaw (rude), 'smäll' = bang. Strong but common.

  10. 10

    att säga upp sig

    to hand in your notice

    Tip: Reflexive = you're the one quitting. Without the reflexive, someone else is letting you go.

  11. 11

    att skiljas som vänner

    to part on good terms

    Tip: Literally 'to part as friends'. Used about jobs and relationships.

  12. 12

    Bränn inga broar.

    Don't burn any bridges.

    Tip: Same picture as in English.

  13. 13

    att vara tillbaka på ruta ett

    to be back to square one

    Tip: Literally 'back on square one', a board-game picture.

  14. 14

    att vara mellan jobb

    to be between jobs

    Tip: The neutral, dignified way to say you're unemployed.

  15. 15

    att gå och stämpla

    to be on the dole

    Tip: From the old days of getting a card stamped at the job centre. Still understood, a bit dated.

  16. 16

    att dra åt svångremmen

    to tighten your belt

    Tip: The noun is an old word for belt that survives only in this idiom.

  17. 17

    att få det att gå ihop

    to make ends meet

    Tip: Literally 'to get it to go together'.

  18. 18

    att hålla näsan ovanför vattenytan

    to keep your head above water

    Tip: Swedish keeps the nose, not the head, above the surface.

  19. 19

    Det är inte hela världen.

    It's not the end of the world.

    Tip: Literally 'it's not the whole world'.

  20. 20

    Tappa inte modet.

    Don't lose heart.

    Tip: Literally 'drop not the courage'.

  21. 21

    Upp med hakan!

    Chin up!

    Tip: Same picture as in English.

  22. 22

    att ta en dag i taget

    to take one day at a time

    Tip: Literally 'take a day in the take'.

  23. 23

    Det ordnar sig.

    It'll work itself out.

    Tip: Literally 'it arranges itself'. Very Swedish reassurance.

  24. 24

    Inget ont som inte har något gott med sig.

    Every cloud has a silver lining.

    Tip: Literally 'nothing bad that doesn't bring something good with it'.

  25. 25

    När en dörr stängs öppnas en annan.

    When one door closes, another opens.

    Tip: Both verbs are passive (-s). After the 'when' clause, the verb comes next.

  26. 26

    att ta tjuren vid hornen

    to take the bull by the horns

    Tip: Same picture as in English.

  27. 27

    att ta nya tag

    to make a fresh start

    Tip: Literally 'to take new grips'. Starting again with fresh energy.

  28. 28

    att sadla om

    to change careers

    Tip: Literally 'to re-saddle'. Retraining for a different line of work.

  29. 29

    att ha flera järn i elden

    to have several irons in the fire

    Tip: Same picture as in English: several options going at once.

  30. 30

    Det handlar om vem man känner, inte vad man kan.

    It's not what you know, it's who you know.

    Tip: In Sweden many jobs are filled through contacts, so this is said a lot.

  31. 31

    att landa på fötterna

    to land on your feet

    Tip: Ending up fine after a fall.

  32. 32

    att komma på fötter igen

    to get back on your feet

    Tip: Recovering, financially or emotionally.